![]() ![]() About the abusive effects of cyberstalking, he writes that: Technology ethics professor Lambèr Royakkers defines cyberstalking as perpetrated by someone without a current relationship with the victim. Stalking is a continuous process, consisting of a series of actions, each of which may be entirely legal in itself. Both forms of stalking may be criminal offenses. Cyberstalking is often accompanied by real-time or offline stalking. Cyberstalking may also include monitoring, identity theft, threats, vandalism, solicitation for sex, or gathering information that may be used to threaten or harass. Both may include false accusations, defamation, slander and libel. Cyberstalking is a form of cyberbullying the terms are often used interchangeably in the media. It is generally understood to be the use of the Internet or other electronic means to stalk or harass an individual, a group, or an organization. There have been a number of attempts by experts and legislators to define cyberstalking. A conviction can result in a restraining order, probation, or criminal penalties against the assailant, including jail. Ĭyberstalking is a criminal offense under various state anti-stalking, slander and harassment laws. They may be anonymous and solicit involvement of other people online who do not even know the target. A stalker may be an online stranger or a person whom the target knows. Both are motivated by a desire to control, intimidate or influence a victim. In many jurisdictions, such as California, both are criminal offenses. Ĭyberstalking is often accompanied by realtime or offline stalking. It may also include monitoring, identity theft, threats, vandalism, solicitation for sex, doxing, or blackmail. ![]() It may include false accusations, defamation, slander and libel. For the Lifetime TV film, see Cyberstalker (film).Ĭyberstalking is the use of the Internet or other electronic means to stalk or harass an individual, group, or organization.
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